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What are NSF Standards?

NSF Standards - NSF International tests and certifies drinking water treatment devices to the standard appropriate for the technology of the product. NSF does not "rate" or "rank** water treatment systems, rather each system is tested against its own claims. For filtering devices, NSF may certify the product to improve.

Aesthetic Effects (NSF Standard No. 42)
A drinking water treatment system may be certified under Standard 42 if the system aesthetically improves the water. This includes the reduction of chlorine, chloramine, and particulate reduction.

Chlorine Reduction
A device can be certified for chlorine reduction by meeting the minimum level of reduction required by the NSF standard, which is only 10%. Be sure to check the literature to determine how much chlorine is reduced by the device.

Particulate Reduction
Several classes are used to define the level of particulate reduction, ranging from Class VI for those devices removing coarse particulates of 50 micrometers and larger to Class I for drinking water treatment units that reduce the smallest (sub-micron) particles (0.5 to 1.0 micron).

Health Effects (NSF Standard No. 53)
NSF tests and certifies under this standard if a filter system reduces a significant amount of a specific harmful contaminant from drinking water. Such hazardous contaminants may be microbiological (including filterable cysts), chemical (including DBFs, pesticides, herbicides, and insecticides), or particulate in nature. NSF may certify that a drinking water treatment unit may be effective in controlling one or more of the health effects contaminants. By carefully reviewing the performance data sheet for a product, you will be able to determine whether the device is effective in reducing many pollutants or just a few.

Reverse Osmosis (NSF Standard No. 58)
The Reverse Osmosis (RO) technology is tested and certified under Standard 58. Reverse Osmosis water filtration process is pressure-driven. RO water filters work best at a high pressure flow. The pressure applied is much beyond the osmotic pressure of the contaminated water against a semi-permeable membrane. RO devices effectively reduce certain heavy metals, salts, and inorganics, including healthful, naturally-occurring minerals. Contaminants extracted through the Reverse Osmosis process are returned to the water supply. The process is slow and wastes about 3 to 4 gallons for every one gallon of water produced.

Distillation (NSF Standard No. 62)
NSF Standard 62 was developed for the Distillation technology which works very slowly and uses a lot of electricity. Water is heated to boiling and turns to vapor, leaving inorganic contaminants, including healthful minerals, behind. Chemicals evaporate along with the water and then recondense into a liquid state in the distilled water.

Distillation system can be very effective in solving most drinking water problems, especially dissolved salts which may be difficult to remove by other water purifiers. This water purification system produce almost pure water by removing microorganisms, nitrates, metals, dissolved solids, heavy metals, and unpleasant tastes and odors.

If you are looking for water filtration systems that meet the NSF standards, check out Multi-Pure website. Multi-Pure's Drinking Water Systems have been tested and certified under NSF Standard No. 42 and NSF Standard 53. Understand that some systems may be NSF tested but not NSF certified. Its RO System is certified under Standards 58, 53, and 42. In addition, the replacement filters for its Systems are also listed.

If you are interested in purchasing any of Multi-Pure's inline, undersink, or whole house filters, you can mention this website by using this discount code: 421896-disc. This code will entitle you to receive a $59.95 discount from their listed price.

For more questions please contact us here.

Choosing the best water purifier or filter


EPA does not certify water filters or purifiers but it registers some water treatment devices to show that these devices use bacteriostatic agents which slow the growth of microbes within the treatment unit. EPA simply verifies the bacteriostatic claims on the treatment unit label but not the effectiveness of the agent.

A filtration device cannot be sold unless such a device is confirmed by laboratory tests that it can do what it’s claimed to do, and it is safe to use. EPA has in the past revoked the registrations of some drinking water filters due to false claims. A water filter or purifier advertisement must accurately describe what it can do so as not to mislead prospective buyers.

Beside the fine prints, one must be very educated and be familiar with the water filter and purifier components as well. One reason EPA revoked the registrations is that the manufacturer failed to disclose that the water purifier contained silver or iodine that could leach into the drinking water making the water more unhealthy.

It is imperative to be educated and to do some research on what the water filter and purifier claim they can do. Verify if a device is registered by EPA, and if it is certified by a third party. It is better to be safe than sorry. It is better to spend more on a certified water filter or purifier than settle for a cheap one that could cause more health problems.

First water pitcher filter certified for lead reduction

ANN ARBOR, MI — In a May 29, 2008 press release, NSF International announced it has issued it's first certification for lead reduction to Zero Technologies, LLC. This will be the first NSF certification for lead reduction by pour-through water filtration pitchers under the new requirements of NSF/ANSI Standard 53: Drinking Water Treatment Units — Health Effects.

As of July 2007, all drinking water filters, including pour-through pitchers, faucet mounts and built-in faucet filters, certified by NSF must meet new test requirements for making claims of lead reduction under NSF/ANSI Standard 53. Previously, the lead reduction test protocol did not require a challenge with a specific percentage of particulate lead in addition to soluble lead. The new test protocol requires that particulate lead must be generated in the challenge water at a specific percentage. Recent studies have indicated that lead contamination of drinking water can occur in either or both particulate and soluble forms. Since both forms of lead have adverse health effects if consumed, it is very important that water treatment products certified for lead reduction are able to treat particulate lead in addition to soluble lead.

NSF's Drinking Water Treatment Program tests and certifies filters used to reduce contaminants, such as lead, from drinking water. Certification to NSF/ANSI Standard 53 includes ongoing inspections of the manufacturing facility and periodic testing to make sure the product does not leach harmful levels of metals or other contaminants into drinking water and continues to perform as originally certified.

“NSF enjoys working with many proactive manufacturers, such as Zero Technologies, to help them demonstrate their commitment to public health protection. This certification is important because it expands options available to consumers when selecting products to help make their family's drinking water safer,” said Rick Andrew, Operations Manager of NSF's Drinking Water Treatment Units Certification Program.

The requirements were adopted into NSF/ANSI Standard 53 in February 2007 with approval from the NSF Joint Committee on Drinking Water Treatment Units, an independent consensus standards body composed of a balanced representation of stakeholders including regulators, industry representatives and product users. Manufacturers were also notified of the new requirements at that time.

Source: NSF International


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